Mu kuzamura cyane ubukungu bw’isi, isoko ryagize impinduka zidasanzwe muri Gashyantare.Kurwanya ibyateganijwe byose, byongeye kwiyongera 10% mugihe icyorezo cyicyorezo cyakomeje kugabanuka.Hamwe no koroshya imipaka no kongera gukoresha amafaranga y’abaguzi nyuma y’ibiruhuko, iyi nzira nziza yazanye ibyiringiro n’icyizere ku bashoramari ku isi.
Icyorezo cya COVID-19, cyangije ubukungu ku isi, cyari kimaze amezi menshi gicucu ku isoko.Icyakora, hamwe na guverinoma zishyira mu bikorwa ubukangurambaga bw’inkingo hamwe n’abaturage bubahiriza ingamba z’umutekano, imyumvire isanzwe yagarutse buhoro buhoro.Uku gushikama gushya kwatanze inzira yo kuzamuka mu bukungu, bituma isoko ryongera kwiyongera.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ibanze bigira uruhare mu kuzamura isoko ni ugusubiramo buhoro buhoro amafaranga yakoreshejwe nyuma y’ibiruhuko.Igihe cyibiruhuko, ubusanzwe igihe cyo kongera ibikorwa byabaguzi, wasangaga bitagabanuka kubera icyorezo.Ariko, hamwe n’abaguzi bongeye kwigirira ikizere n’imbogamizi zivanwaho, abantu batangiye kongera gukoresha.Iri zamuka ry’ibisabwa ryinjije imbaraga zikenewe mu nzego zitandukanye, bishimangira imikorere y’isoko muri rusange.
Inganda zicuruza zari zibasiwe cyane n’icyorezo, zabonye izamuka ridasanzwe.Abaguzi, batewe inkunga n'umwuka wo kwizihiza kandi barambiwe no gufunga igihe kirekire, binjira mu maduka no ku mbuga za interineti kugira ngo bishore mu bucuruzi.Abasesenguzi bavuze ko uku kwiyongera kw’amafaranga guterwa n’ibintu byinshi, birimo icyifuzo cya pent-up, kongera amafaranga yo kuzigama mu gihe cyo gufunga, hamwe n’ibikorwa bya leta bitera inkunga.Umubare w’ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe wabaye imbarutso y’isoko ryongeye kwiyongera.
Byongeye kandi, urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rwagize uruhare runini mu kuzamuka kw'isoko.Hamwe nubucuruzi bwinshi bwimukira kumurimo wa kure nibikorwa bya interineti bihinduka ihame, icyifuzo cyikoranabuhanga na serivisi za digitale cyiyongereye.Ibigo byita kuri ibyo bikeneye byabonye iterambere ritigeze ribaho, kuzamura ibiciro byimigabane no kugira uruhare runini mubikorwa rusange by isoko.Ibihangange bizwi cyane mu ikoranabuhanga byagaragaye ko byazamutse, bikagaragaza ko kwishingikiriza ku bicuruzwa byabo na serivisi ku isi nyuma y’icyorezo.
Ikindi kintu cyagize uruhare mu kuzamura isoko ni imyumvire myiza ijyanye no gutangira urukingo.Mu gihe guverinoma ku isi hose yihutishije gahunda yo gukingira, abashoramari bizeye icyizere cyo kuzamuka mu bukungu.Iterambere ryiza nogukwirakwiza inkingo byateje ibyiringiro, biganisha ku cyizere cyabashoramari.Benshi bemeza ko ingamba zo gukingira zizakomeza kwihutisha gusubira mu buzima busanzwe no kuzamura ubukungu, bigatuma isoko rirambye.
Nubwo isoko ryazamutse cyane, inoti zimwe zo kwitondera ziracyahari.Abahanga baraburira ko inzira yo gukira kwuzuye ishobora kuba yuzuye ibibazo.Ibishobora kuba bishya bya virusi no gusubira inyuma mu gukwirakwiza inkingo bishobora guhungabanya inzira nziza.Byongeye kandi, hashobora kubaho ingaruka zituruka ku ihungabana ry'ubukungu no gutakaza akazi biterwa n'icyorezo.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, imyumvire rusange ikomeza kuba nziza mugihe isoko ikomeje inzira yo kuzamuka.Mugihe icyorezo cyoroheje kandi amafaranga akoreshwa nyuma yibiruhuko asubukuwe, abashoramari kwisi yose bafite amakenga bafite ibyiringiro by'ejo hazaza.Nubwo ibibazo bishobora gukomeza, kwihanganira isoko bidasanzwe ni ikimenyetso cyimbaraga zubukungu bwisi ndetse no kwihangana kwabantu mugihe bahuye nibibazo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2023
